Matomo (Piwik) tries to guess visitors and unique visitors using several elaborate techniques (User ID, first party UUID cookie, heuristics matching user settings, using an optional third party cookie, etc.). If several people use the same system or browser, Matomo might count them all as one visitor. If you want to track a user’s request across multiple devices (laptop, smartphone, tablet) then you must use the User ID feature.

To create a new visit on demand you can use the &new_visit=1 parameter in the Tracking API (see Reference docs).

When you are using the Javascript tracker, you can also create new visits on demand. In your website in Javascript, whenever a user logs in the system (or whenever there is a need to create a new visit) you may write the following (before and after the trackPageView call):

window._paq = window._paq || [];

window._paq.push(['appendToTrackingUrl', 'new_visit=1']); // forces a new visit 

// the two lines must be above the call to track* function
window._paq.push(["trackPageView"]);

window._paq.push(['appendToTrackingUrl', '']); // do not force a new visit anymore (only do it once)

When the page loads and the page view is tracked, a new visit will be created in Matomo.

Notes

Previous FAQ: How do I tell Matomo to track Unique Visitors based on the Visitor ID cookie, instead of using IP Address?